
The Associated Press reported on the disproportionate unemployment challenges experienced by US Black women.
Can’t help
but wonder how worse things are for all the Dawn Chambers in Adland, who have historically been
underutilized, underpaid, and underrepresented—a situation compounded by the
anti-DEIBA+ vibe impacting the industry and society at large.
As Black
women face unemployment challenges, a roundtable of policymakers searches for
solutions
By Matt Brown
In a packed
room at library in a downtown Boston, Rep. Ayanna Pressley posed a blunt
question: Why are Black women, who have some of the highest labor force
participation rates in the country, now seeing their unemployment rise faster
than most other groups?
The replies
Monday from policymakers, academics, business owners and community organizers
laid out how economic headwinds facing Black women may indicate a troubling
shift for the economy at large.
The
unemployment rate for Black women increased from 6.7% to 7.5% between August
and September this year, the most recent month for available data because of
the federal government shutdown.
That compares
with a 3.2% to 3.4% increase for white women over the same period. And it
extended a year-long trend of the Black women’s unemployment rate increasing at
a time of broad economic uncertainty.
Many roundtable
attendees view those numbers as both an affront and a warning about the uneven
pressures on Black women.
“Everyone is
missing out when we’re pushed out of the workforce,” said Pressley, a
progressive Democrat. “That is something that I worry about now, that you have
all these women with specific expertise and specializations that we’re being
deprived of.”
And when Black
women do have work, she said they tend to be “woefully underemployed.”
Black women had
the highest labor force participation rate of any female demographic in 2024,
according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, yet their unemployment rate
remains higher than other demographics of women.
Historically,
their unemployment rate has trended slightly above the national average,
widening during periods of slowed economic growth or recession. Black Americans
are overrepresented in industries like retail, health and social services, and
government administration, according to a 2024 Bureau of Labor Statistics
Survey.
“Black women
are at the center of the Venn diagram that is our society,” said Anna Gifty
Opoku-Agyeman, a PhD candidate in public policy and economics at the Harvard
Kennedy School.
She pointed to
April as the month when Black women’s unemployment began to diverge more sharply
from other groups. A policy agenda that ignores the causes, she said, could
harm the broader economy.
Roundtable
participants cited many long-standing structural inequities but attributed most
of the latest divergence to recent federal actions. They blamed the Trump
administration’s downsizing of the Minority Business Development Agency and the
cancellation of some federal contracts with non-profits and small businesses,
saying those actions disproportionately impacted Black women. Others said
tariff policies and mass federal layoffs also contributed to the strain.
The
administration’s opposition to diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives was
repeatedly mentioned by participants as a cause for a more hostile environment
for Black women to find employment, customers or government contracting.
There is no
concrete data on how many Black federal workers were laid off, fired or
otherwise dismissed as part of President Donald Trump’s sweeping cuts through
the federal government.
The attendees
discussed a wide range of potential solutions to the unemployment rate for
Black women, including using state budgets to bolster business development for
Black women, expanding microloans to different communities, increasing
government resources for contracting, requiring greater transparency on
corporate hiring practices and encouraging state and federal officials to
enforce anti-discrimination policies.
“I feel like I
was just at church,” said Ruthzee Louijeune, the Boston City Council president,
as the meeting wrapped up. She encouraged attendees to keep up their efforts,
and she defended DEI policies as essential to a healthy workforce and political
system. Without broad-based efforts, the Democrat said, the country’s business
and political leadership would be “abnormal” and weakened.
“Any space that
does not look like our country and like our cities is not normal,” she said,
“and not the city or country we are trying to build.”